United States Senate Special Committee on Aging
Issues

Digital Television Transition - What You Should Know

General Background

The Digital Television (DTV) transition is the switch from traditional analog TV to digital TV. This transition represents the most significant advancement in television technology since color TV was introduced. DTV will allow broadcasters to deliver movie quality picture and sound. It also provides more programming options for viewers because broadcasters will be able to "multicast" or air up to six different channels over one signal, such as an 'all weather' or 'all traffic' channel.

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Why Are We Transitioning Now?

The transition will make additional spectrum available for commercial use and public safety purposes. Freeing up the spectrum should prevent the communication problems experienced by first responders during 9/11.

How Do I Navigate the Transition?

Prior to the June 12, 2009 transition date, consumers who rely on free over-the-air analog TV will have three options to ensure continuous access to TV service :

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What is the DTV Delay Act?

Congress recently passed the DTV Delay Act, which extends the deadline for full-power broadcast TV stations to complete the DTV transition from February 17, 2009, to June 12, 2009. The new law allows more time for consumers to be prepared for the DTV transition. However, Congress did not require stations to continue broadcasting in analog after February 17, and stations may choose to complete their transition, and stop broadcasting in analog, before June 12.

How Does the Digital-to-Analog Converter Box Coupon Program Work?

The US Department of Commerce's National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) is charged with implementing the program, which was created to help subsidize the cost of a set-top converter box. By July 31, 2009, U.S. households may request up to two $40 coupons from NTIA to be applied toward the purchase of a coupon-eligible converter box.

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What is the Special Committee on Aging Doing?

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